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Viral Plaque Assay

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Definition: Method for measuring viral infectivity and multiplication in CULTURED CELLS. Clear lysed areas or plaques develop as the VIRAL PARTICLES are released from the infected cells during incubation. With some VIRUSES, the cells are killed by a cytopathic effect; with others, the infected cells are not killed but can be detected by their hemadsorptive ability. Sometimes the plaque cells contain VIRAL ANTIGENS which can be measured by IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE.  for viruses; coord IM or NIM with specific virus /growth (IM); do not confuse with HEMOLYTIC PLAQUE TECHNIQUE in immunol    Other names Viral Plaque Assays; Plaque Assays, Viral; Plaque Assays, Bacteriophage; Plaque Assay, Viral; Plaque Assay, Bacteriophage; Bacteriophage Plaque Assays; Assays, Viral Plaque; Assays, Bacteriophage Plaque; Assay, Viral Plaque; Assay, Bacteriophage Plaque; Bacteriophage Plaque Assay

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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