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Neuritis, Autoimmune, Experimental

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Definition: An experimental animal model for the demyelinating disease of GUILLAINE-BARRE SYNDROME. In the most frequently used protocol, animals are injected with a peripheral nerve tissue protein homogenate. After approximately 2 weeks the animals develop a neuropathy secondary to a T cell-mediated autoimmune response directed towards the MYELIN P2 PROTEIN in peripheral nerves. Pathologic findings include a perivascular accumulation of macrophages and T lymphocytes in the peripheral nervous system, similar to that seen in the Guillaine-Barre syndrome. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1314; J Neuroimmunol 1998 Apr 1;84(1):40-52)  coordinate with GUILLAINE-BARRE SYNDROME if pertinent; DF: NEURITIS EXPER ALLERGIC    Other names Neuritis, Experimental Allergic; Autoimmune Neuritis, Experimental; Allergic Neuritis, Experimental; Neuropathy, Experimental Autoimmune; Neuropathies, Experimental Autoimmune; Experimental Autoimmune Neuropathies; Autoimmune Neuropathy, Experimental; Autoimmune Neuropathies, Experimental; Neuritis, Experimental Autoimmune; Experimental Autoimmune Neuropathy; Experimental Autoimmune Neuritis; Experimental Allergic Neuritis; EAN (Experimental Autoimmune Neuritis); EAN (Experimental Allergic Neuritis)

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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